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Career and scope of Biotechnology in India 2021

Biotechnology is a branch of science that is a product of the combination of fields of biology and technology. This interdisciplinary branch of science focuses on employing biological concepts with technology to develop processes and products for different sectors. Biotechnology engineering is an emerging domain. The conventional industrial sectors like agriculture, food, textiles readily hire professionals with innovative minds at good salary packages.

What is biotechnology engineering: Biotechnology engineering is a discipline of science which hinges on the research and study of bio-organisms, microorganisms, and cell functions in living beings. It remains concerned with the manipulation of the biological systems for better efficacy and understanding. The course can be opted for at both four-year undergraduate and two-year postgraduate levels. Other than the flagship programs several short-term diploma and certificate courses can be opted for.

Read More: B.Tech. Course In Biotechnology: A Unique Blend Of Applying Engineering Tools To Life Science

Eligibility criteria: Candidates aspiring for admission in the discipline of Biotechnology Engineering are required to clear a 10+2 with a minimum of 60% marks in the sciences stream. Several colleges conduct entrance tests for admission to various biotechnology courses. The marks obtained by the candidates in 10+2 are also considered along with the scores achieved in the entrance exams while preparing the final merit list. You can check this link https://www.mmumullana.org/course/b-tech-biotechnology/ to know more about the Bachelor of Technology in Biotechnology course offered by MM College of Engineering.

Biotechnology Engineering Colleges: Several colleges and universities in India offer a multitude of courses extending specializations in Human Biology, Plant Science, Microbiology, Immunology, Genomics and Bioinformatics, Protein Science, Molecular Genetics, Metabolism. Best Biotechnology Engineering Colleges in India includes the Indian Institue of Technology Madras, IIT Delhi, IIT Kharagpur, IIT Kanpur, BITS PILANI, ICT Mumbai, Mithibai College Mumbai,  MM Engineering College,  etc. Meticulously designed curriculum exhibits an amalgamation of the rigorous engineering concepts and fundamentals of biological sciences which include Basic science courses, Basic engineering courses, Genetic engineering, Environmental science and engineering, Computational biology, Drug design.

Required Skill-Set: Other than the scientific aptitude, an assortment of certain non-scientific competencies are also needed to make good biotechnology professional.

Perseverance: The candidate must be consistent and tenacious. The job is demanding and requires a lot of patience and undivided focus.

Eye for Detail: The candidate must have an eye for detail. A lot of research whether on the job or in the background goes into making a project successful.

Problem Solving Skills: The candidate must be adept at identifying and defining a problem. He must be able to evaluate options, analyze and reach a definitive conclusion.

Time management: Above all the professional must be able to work under a stringent timeline. As biotechnology processes are generally a part of a bigger value chain even a slight delay can retard the entire process.

Career Options and Job prospects: Young minds after having undergone a full-fledged dedicated curriculum are all set to start their journey as Biotechnological Engineers. They get hired by environmental departments, healthcare services, pharmaceutical companies, drug and vaccine companies, etc. Biotechnology engineers work as Clinical Research Manager, Scientific Assistant, technical assistants, Research Analyst, Calibration Technician, Biostatistician or Biomedical Engineers, Biomanufacturing Specialists, R&D and Process Development Scientists, Medical and Clinical Lab Technologists, and BioProduction Operators. They also assist various researches universities and commercial labs.

The continuous quest to explore and improve has been responsible for significant discoveries in the course of human history. The domain of Biotechnology with A.I.-aided processing capacities blended with fundamentals of life sciences has facilitated the journey further. The next-generation sequencing (NGS) technology, Genetic engineering methods like CRISPR, human genome project have given a whole new dimension to research and analysis of various mechanisms supporting life.

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